Tuesday, November 18, 2008

Wall Steet Shocked as Farmboy Paulson Repents

Quoting from Washington Post November 18th, By David Cho, "A Coversion In This Storm" 2008:



What I saw as a few key points of the article:


"A Republican, Paulson would bring government into some of Wall Street's most private quarters. He said banking regulators should have a major say in how financial firms compensate their executives and that the Federal Reserve should have the power to regulate any financial company it considers crucial, including hedge funds and private-equity firms. He added that the policy statement he crafted on hedge funds in January 2007, which stated they should not be regulated, was wrong.

In reshaping his philosophy, he has had to feel his way even as the once-familiar financial landscape shifted around him. Some senior government officials who worked with him said he invented much of the government's response on the fly."


"Paulson had long believed that free markets work only if companies, no matter how big or vital to the financial system, could pay for their mistakes by failing. Nothing is as powerful a motivator as the possibility of a collapse, he would say."

"
While critics on Wall Street now accuse Paulson of inconsistency, some senior government officials said he has been ideally suited to grapple with a fast-moving and complicated financial meltdown. His shifting views, while startling, are not that surprising because his beliefs have never been grounded in ideology, these officials said.

"These are unprecedented times," said Sheila C. Bair, chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., who has worked closely with Paulson and occasionally clashed with him. "He doesn't have an ideological bias one way or the other. He's tried to be receptive as he developed responses, and to his credit, he is willing to go where folks have dared not to go in terms of regulation.""

"Paulson said he has become far more comfortable in Washington than in New York. An Illinois farm boy, he never adapted to the New York lifestyle, never enjoyed swinging deals along a golf course.

Even from the beginning of his tenure at the Treasury, it was clear that Paulson might break the mold. When he accepted the administration position in the summer of 2006, his allies on Wall Street urged him to revise the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which was adopted in 2002 in response to a string of accounting scandals at Enron and other firms. The legislation had increased accountability for public companies but at some expense to their bottom line."


"Paulson said he has become far more comfortable in Washington than in New York. An Illinois farm boy, he never adapted to the New York lifestyle, never enjoyed swinging deals along a golf course.

Even from the beginning of his tenure at the Treasury, it was clear that Paulson might break the mold. When he accepted the administration position in the summer of 2006, his allies on Wall Street urged him to revise the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which was adopted in 2002 in response to a string of accounting scandals at Enron and other firms. The legislation had increased accountability for public companies but at some expense to their bottom line."

"Paulson said he will urge Congress and the administration to grant the Fed broad discretion to examine the books of any firm, regulated or unregulated. This would require large hedge funds, private-equity firms and other now-unregulated financial entities to accept a charter from the Fed and open their financial records to its officials.

He added that executive compensation for financial firms also needs substantial reform, which could be accomplished partly through banking regulation.

Paulson said he pushed the five major federal banking agencies over the past weeks to release a guidance document that would require firms to eliminate compensation that encourages risky behavior by traders and executives."


"If the rescue does work, that will be a huge part of his legacy," said Bair, the FDIC chairman. "Even if it doesn't and we have to do other measures . . . I think history will view him favorably as someone who tried programs and took some risks and tackled this crisis with the best information that was available to him."

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